Schindler s Morals And The Holocaust - 955 Words

1. Throughout the film, Oskar Schindler s morals changed as the film progressed, he transformed into caring person from an acquisitive person. Schindler is a flawed person. In the beginning of the film, Schindler s sole purpose was to make a profit of the war by hiring Jewish people and using the Jewish people s wealth to create the company. However, as Schindler s relationship with Itzhak Stern progressed and witnessing the violence towards the Jews, he started to reconsider his actions. For example, when a young female pleaded for him to take in her parents in order to protect her family from being executed, Schindler was outraged believing that his reputation would be destroyed. However, following a discussion with Stern about the situation he changed his mind and aided the woman. A conversion in Schindler s behavior is when he saw the child with the red coat being cremated, thus this caused him to confront the horrors of the holocaust and try to help the Jewish people. Therefore, Schindler confronted the turmoil by purchasing his workers and sending them to Czechoslovakia in order to protect them from the war. As the film ended, Schindler completely changed as a person, by selling damaged goods and going into debt to protect the Jews. Tucker 2 2. Amon Goeth immoral depravity is linked to his need to have power and control over others. As leader of the concentration camp, he would kill innocent Jewish prisoners for fun. For example, he would assassinate JewishShow MoreRelatedHow Jews Were Treated During Europe During The Second World War1187 Words   |  5 Pages 1.Outline the main storyline in 100-150 words. The holocaust was the slaughtering of approximately 6 million Jews between January 30, 1933 and May 8, 1945. During this time Oskar Schindler, Nazi businessman and former spy, started a factory originally to make money but soon turned into a plot to save Jews from being murdered by the Nazi Party. Schindler saved and accommodated for around 1100 Jewish people, spending all his money to both keep Nazi officers quiet and look after the Jewish people.Read MoreThe Nazis And The Nazi Regime1729 Words   |  7 Pageswhere ethnic cleansing of Jews was the main priority. Nazi regime wanted to make German Aryan race â€Å"superior† and the Jews were considered â€Å"inferior† within German racial community. The Holocaust was state-sponsored organized oppression and homicide of six million Jews by the Nazi regime. During the era of the Holocaust, German authorities also targeted other groups, and the process involved, the sterilization of those thought to be social misfits, the killing of the disabled, homosexuals and Roma, theRead More Oskar Schindlers Actions During the Holocaust Essay examples1534 Words   |  7 PagesActions During the Holocaust The Holocaust usually refers to Nazi Germanys systematic genocide of various peoples during the Second World War, the main target of this designed massacre being the Jews. Approximately 6 million Jews became the victims of this fanatical racism, slaughter, and cruelty. However, in all this madness, there were still a few people with sound conscience and courage to act against these atrocities. The most famous of these heroes would be Oskar Schindler, the once opportunisticRead MoreSchindlers List Essay1473 Words   |  6 PagesSix million Jewish residents of Eastern Europe were exterminated during the Holocaust of the 1940’s. Families were taken out of their homes and put into ghettos, which were large prison type establishments that housed dozens of people in one small apartment. They were then separated from their families, men to the left and women to the right, and were placed in concentration camps, where most of them were killed and cremated. In 1993, Steven Spielberg directed a film, Schindler’s List, which depictedRead MoreOskar Schindler And The Nazi Party1447 Words   |  6 PagesThe novel begins with some backstory on Schindler and describes how he arrived in Germany and occupied Poland for business pursuits. He grew up the son of a businessman and a Catholic mother in the German-speaking area of Czechoslovakia. He married young at age 20, but ignored his wife due to the amount of time he invested in his work and his social lifestyle. Oskar was not much of a political man, but initially supported the Nazi party and their endeavor to seize Poland, providing him with new businessRead MoreIs Man Naturally Good Or Evil?972 Words   |  4 Pagesto launch the Enlightenment movement and was an inspiration behind the French Revolution. Everyone is born with desires and needs. We have wants for things such as recognition and fame and needs for things such as food water shelter and sleep. It s easier to achieve your goals through selfish means ,for example; stealing cheating and killing, rather than through labour which is why Hobbes saw human nature as inherently evil. Additionally the need for survival is stronger than empathy or sympathyRead MoreThe World War II Was The Darkest Point Of Human History And Its Most Devastating War1950 Words   |  8 Pagesexterminating six million â€Å"undesirables† through mass shootings or in death camps, now called the Holocaust. However, despite the atrocities that occurred during the war, there were people who risked their lives to save the lives of others. Migrations and transports were organized to save British and Jewish children from invading German forces and death camps. Individuals, Like Irene Opdyke, and Oskar Schindler risked their lives to hide and protect Eu ropean Jews from the Nazi secret police. Although WWIIRead MoreWhistleblowing1148 Words   |  5 PagesDissolving the Moral Dilemma of Whistleblowing, â€Å"The ethical debate on whistleblowing concerns centrally the conflict between the right to political free speech and the duty of loyalty to the organization where one works.†2 The political philosophy of John Rawls that can be applied to this dilemma, show that the requirement of loyalty, in the sense that is needed to create the moral dilemma of whistleblowing, is inconsistent with that theory. In this sense, there is no moral dilemma of whistleblowingRead MoreConcepts Vs. Self Actualization1311 Words   |  6 Pagescomfortable with being alone. They are resourceful, socially compassionate, have a mission to fulfill in life, establish profound interpersonal relationships marked by deep loving bonds, constantly renew appreciation of life s basic goods, tolerant of others, possess strong moral/ethical standards, and have moments of true spiritual ecstasy, what Maslow refers to as peak experiences (1970). Everybody has different mechanisms of defense that are brought out depending on the situation. When a personRead MoreSimplifying the Kosovo Conflict through Media Correspondents Essay example6476 Words   |  26 PagesAnalogies were drawn between the Kosovar refugees and Hitler’s Jewish victims in World War II. Through these analogies, the press was not only able to solidify NATO’s position by creating a clear enemy, but also mitigate guilt still remaining from the Holocaust. Newspapers especially used images of World War II through pictures and headlines in order to invoke horror on the public. Through atrocity stories and exaggerations, the newspaper coverage was able to demonize the Serbians and, therefore, neglected

The Evolution Of Music Throughout History - 934 Words

Throughout history, music has and will probably always be at the heart of almost every culture. The evolution of music can be compared right along with the evolution of man and the beliefs in his era. This idea is very apparent in the articles â€Å"Minstrelsy†, â€Å"Johnny Rebel and the Cajun Roots of Right-Wing Rock†, and â€Å"Black Women and Black Men in Hip Hop Music: Misogyny, Violence and the Negotiation of (White-Owned) Space.† In â€Å"Minstrelsy† from â€Å"Encyclopedia of American Studies† it explains part of the musical era of the mid 1800’s to mid-1900’s. This form of entertainment is where whites and amazingly enough blacks applied blackface makeup to impersonate African Americans. Launching the American and eventually introducing Minstrelsy to Great Britain was Thomas Dartmouth â€Å"Daddy† Rice. These early shows eventually evolved into 2 parts â€Å"the first part came to be regarded as the minstrel show, with its comic exchanges, ballads, and solo performances by members† (1) and was followed by â€Å"the second part, the olio, was in large measure the genesis of vaudeville, with its specialty acts† (1), then the show was closed with the grand finale. Songs from this era from African American composer Stephen Foster are still recognizable today, such as â€Å"Oh! Susanna†. Racism was not just happening from whites but from African Americans i mpersonating themselves, with an â€Å"imitation admiration, hostility, or a combination of both,† (2) that was so prolific during this transition of music.Show MoreRelatedIs Art Important For Human Evolution?901 Words   |  4 PagesArt is crucial to human evolution because it is both a medium of expression that allows humans to evolve and is also key evidence of human evolution. 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Chipotle Mexican Grill free essay sample

Now considered the leader in the fast casual industry, Chipotle Mexican Grill (CMG), first opened their doors in the spring of 1993 in heart of Denver, Colorado. Immediately Chipotle’s was a hit with the younger college crowd, and through word of mouth, CMG quickly became a staple for many residents near the college where the first restaurant opened. Since then, Chipotle has opened up 1230 stores in 46 states, including stores in Canada and recently London. Chipotle was built around the idea of simplicity, keep the menu simple and serve high quality, farm fresh, free range ingredients. â€Å"Food with Integrity† has been the corporate credo ever since. While continuing to grow its US presence, Chipotle should focus on enhancing its menu offerings, expanding slowly, to ensure it doesn’t stray from its already successful formula. Chipotle should also highlight and continue to promote its â€Å"Food with Integrity† campaign by advertising more heavily and focusing on the saving the family farm as a major differentiating factor between themselves and their competitors. Situational Analysis History In 1993, Steve Ellis founded Chipotle Mexican Grill in a former Dolly Madison Ice Store in Denver, Colorado. A former student of the Culinary Institute of America in Hyde Park, New York; Steve Ellis became a line cook for large restaurant in San Francisco, California. Taking what he learned, Ellis decided to open a restaurant near the University of Denver campus using a loan from his father of $85,000 dollars. He calculated that in order to turn a profit he would have to sell 107 burritos a day! After one month in business the little restaurant named â€Å"Chipotle† (the Mexican Spanish name for a smoked, dried jalapeno chili) was selling over 1,000 a day. With the money made from the first Chipotle Mexican Grill, Ellis had planned to open a fine-dining restaurant; however following the success of his first restaurant, he decided to re-focus on the growth on Chipotle instead. Five years after he opened his first restaurant, a minority investment was made in the company by McDonald’s. In 2001, McDonald’s had become Chipotle’s largest investor enabling the fledgling restaurant to expand from just 16 locations in 1998 to over 500 by 2005. By 2006, McDonald’s had fully divested itself of Chipotle, a restructuring move that allowed McDonald’s shed its other investments such as Boston Market and focus on its main restaurant chain. In a list of fastest-growing companies in 2009, Chipotle was ranked eighth, based on increases in U. S. sales over the past year. As of 2011, Chipotle had opened over 1100 restaurants throughout the United States and Canada. Chipotle is considered the pioneer of the Fast-Casual restaurant market. It is a highly socially aware corporation that believes strongly in using fresh locally grown ingredients, promoting naturally and organically grown foods, and repurposing (recycling) the majority of its corporate materials for new and exciting products/uses. The Internal Environment A. Marketing goals and objectives Chipotle’s main marketing strategy is to maintain its leadership in the â€Å"fast-casual† restaurant marketing segment. Chipotle holds the largest share of this segment and wants to continue to expand their stronghold on the competition. Chipotle currently has over 1,400 locations and plans to open an additional 10% of locations in the United States. Chipotle also targets prospects that want to experience, and expect, food quality that is in line with that of full service restaurants, and is also easily obtainable and convenient. The marketing idea and objective is to provide quality food, with quality ingredients, at the speed of normal â€Å"fast-food† restaurant chains. Chipotle’s marketing segment is known as â€Å"fast-casual†, and implies that customers want to have a quality meal in a shorter amount of time than that of a traditional sit down restaurant. Chipotle is achieving the â€Å"fast-casual† experience in their restaurants by preparing food with fine ingredients, sophisticated cooking techniques, and serving meals in a timely manner that meets the customers’ requirement. Chipotle has engrained these high quality ingredients and cooking techniques throughout all of their restaurants. Chipotle calls their style of cooking â€Å"Food with Integrity†. Going beyond the ingredients and cooking techniques, Chipotle also has created an architectural environment that provides a different style and feel than that of fast-food restaurants. B. Current marketing strategy and performance Chipotle Mexican Grill, a national chain masterfully combines a solid product with a new marketing campaign that integrates their advertising, packaging and website to educate consumers about the company’s core vision – â€Å"Food with Integrity†. Food with Integrity† is not a corporate initiative, but is a philosophy that we can always do better in terms of the food we buy. Better means; food is better tasting, coming from better sources, better for the environment, better for the animal, and better for the farmers who raise the animals and grow the produce. It is also a process of going beyond distributors to discover how the vegetables are grown, how the pigs, cows and chickens are raised, and where the best spices come from. These details affect the flavor of the finished product and what we can do to improve it. Chipotle is teaching people to consider the source of the food they choose to purchase, hoping to influence the decision making process for all future food purchases and showcases a viable business model for the food industry. Chipotle uses an integrated marketing approach. Everything about Chipotle has a marketing aspect; from the employees’ shirts to stories printed on the cups tell us facts about Chipotle. Chipotle is all about fresh food, even their trucks have funny, memorable marketing communication written on them like â€Å"No. The driver can’t sell you a burrito. Chipotle’s marketing plan begins with newspaper advertisements used frequently every month. Ads will run in one paper during the beginning of the month and later in the month for a different paper. In store surveys will be done after six months of operation. Information will be collected about Chipotle’s customers and media tactics will be changed accordingly over time. They also relied on billboards, radio ads, and word-of-mouth. In 2012, Chipotle started nationally televised commercials during the 54th Grammy Awards ceremony. Current and anticipated organizational resources As of April 9, 2012 Chipotle’s stock was trading at $432 dollars a share and has approximately $456 million dollars in cash with a net debt of $3. 66 million. From 2005 through 2010, Sales at Chipotle restaurants rose 28%, while margin for the same period rose 9. 2%. Chipotle has had staffing issues that needs to be addressed. After immigration agents raided several stores in Minnesota, hundreds of undocumented employees were terminated. Currently, the company is complying by using â€Å"e-verify† to validate status of all employees. Chipotle also maintains an extremely close relationship with its suppliers. It prefers to do business with family owned farms versus industrial ranching and factory farming, which produces tons of waste while depleting the soil of nutrients. Chipotle has defined a high set of standards for their organic/free range farmers, and spends lots of time meeting and speaking with each of them. D. Current and anticipated cultural and structural issues Chipotle’s emphasis is that of simplicity. A limited menu, made with fresh locally grown ingredients, and served quickly in a cool, casual atmosphere. Chipotle competes in the â€Å"Fast-Casual Dining† market, the fastest growing segment of the restaurant industry. Fast-casual blends the timeliness of fast food with the restaurant style of dining, a model of efficiency that Chipotle has been working on since Steve Ells founded the chain back in 1993. The company lives by a credo set forth from Steve Ells himself, â€Å"†¦we try to do a few things really well. We elevate basic raw ingredients into food thats richer and more sophisticated through our recipes and cooking techniques. † So Chipotle makes a few things, thousands of ways. Looking at the menu you find: burritos, burrito bowls (a burrito without the tortilla), tacos and in 2005, they added salads. They work hard to keep the menu simple, but are always listening to their customers for sensible additions. Chipotle appears to put its political and power struggles behind her, at least for now. In 1998, McDonald’s Corporation acquired the controlling interest in Chipotle. It was during a restructuring period in McDonald’s history and by the time they had fully divested themselves in 2006, Chipotle went from 16 restaurants to over 500. Chipotle doesn’t spend a lot of money on advertising compared to its competitors. According to its Chief Marketing Officer, the company doesnt want to start advertising in traditional media like TV because Once you get on that model, I think its very, very hard to get off. In fact, the nationwide company spent a whopping $6 million last year compared to its competition that spent anywhere from $100 million to $650 million. Key to Chipotle’s success is its stability at the top. Steve Ells is the founder and CEO and has been at the helm of the company since the beginning. This means that corporate philosophy and tambour has been consistent and the message to the employees has remained the same. Ells attributes three secrets to his success: †¢ Don’t bow to convention. When I started Chipotle, I didnt know the fast-food rules. People told us the food was too expensive and the menu was too limited, neither turned out to be true. †¢ Find incentives that work. The best Chipotle restaurant managers get the title restaurateur and a $10,000 bonus for each person they hire who starts as crew and goes on to become a manager. We have 170 restaurateurs out of 1,000 managers, and the turnover rate among them is very low. †¢ Pick the right message. I thought we were going to get customers excited by telling them there were no antibiotics in our meat or no growth hormones used to raise the animals or no Recombinant Bovine Growth Hormone (rGBH) in our dairy products. Well, thats not a very appetizing message. So now we have a marketing program thats going to start a dialogue about why better ingredients make for better-tasting and more healthful food. Customer Environment A. Current and Potential Customers Chipotle has a diverse customer following not only characterized by demographics, but also differences in social-cultural characteristics. Customers who decide to dine at Chipotle vary in age, ethnicity, and education. Chipotle is able to prospect to different types of demographics due to their marketing strategy. Chipotle also is able to provide value to prospects that have strong social-cultural principles. The meat, vegetables, and ingredients used to prepare Chipotle’s food can be considered ethically positive. They only use naturally raised meat (chicken, pork, beef), and organically grown vegetables. Chipotle’s food ingredients provide large benefits to the customers that value the quality of the meals in which their food is raised or grown without chemicals or drugs. In Chipotle restaurants worldwide, you will find teenagers, young adults, adults, business people, families, wealthy, middle class, professional, and blue collar workers all dining on the same food. Chipotle’s potential customers, in relation to the new marketing plan, vary in characteristics as well. With the addition of pizza to their simple menu, Chipotle is able to maintain their â€Å"Food with Integrity† philosophy, while expanding their prospects. Potential prospects can range from children who are dining with their parents, adults who enjoy pizza with a beer, or any demographic who prefers pizza over burritos. The new marketing plan gives patrons an additional choice for their meal. Chipotle’s management hand selects local and national farmers who raise natural meats. They also select the farms that grow the vegetables and beans. Each Chipotle restaurant is responsible in regards to ordering the correct amount of food needed to supply the public with their offerings. B. Customer Needs The products and services that Chipotle provides are based on three simple things: simplicity, attention to detail, and high-quality ingredients. The food is served in a cafeteria style line. The customer starts with the choice of a burrito, fajita burrito, a burrito bowl, tacos, or a salad. From there, they choose the type of rice they want, whether brown rice or cilantro lime white rice. Next, they choose what kind of beans they would like. The customer can choose from pinto beans or vegetarian black beans. The customer would then choose the type of meat that they want. They have the options of chicken, steak, carnitas (which is pork seasoned with some spices), or they may get their meal vegetarian style. The customer will then finally choose which extra toppings they would like on their meal. This includes four different types of salsas, sour creme, guacamole, cheese, and lettuce. The customer also has the option of getting tortilla chips with salsa or guacamole and may choose from a variety of drinks, both alcoholic and non-alcoholic (Chipotle). The food and atmosphere that Chipotle provides to its customers will be exactly what the target market is looking for. Chipotle is in the fast-casual dining market. â€Å"Fast casual dining is a concept that is quickly spreading throughout the food franchise industry. Fast casual food franchises manage to bring ogether the very best of the restaurant industry traits into one genre. Its a blending of quick service speed and a casual dining atmosphere. † (Food Franchise) â€Å"This is the fastest growing segment of the restaurant industry† (Chipotle). The customers of the fast-casual segment expect the quality of the food that they are being served to be closer to the quality of a full-service restaurant than that of a fast food restaurant (Chipotle). Chipotle provides that as well as a fun place to eat it. But, Chipotle is not just for the young people. It is perfect for an older crowd as well. The food is served quickly and is perfect for someone who is on the go, perhaps on their lunch break from work. C. Locations Chipotle currently operates 1408 locations, in the US, Canada, and UK. Each location is unique, however each does conform to key design concepts set forth from the corporate office. This ensures that each restaurant can meet critical throughput requirements; it also simplifies training and minimizes support costs. Unlike McDonalds or other fast food restaurants, all Chipotle restaurants are company owned. As in the beginning, Chipotle still prefers to open restaurants near colleges or near social networking areas i. . , shopping malls, amusement parks, etc†¦ Chipotle fulfills the need of people who are looking to have a quick yet healthy lunch. Ells describes Chipotle as the â€Å"pioneer concept in the fast-casual restaurant industry. † He adds that Chipotle’s goal is to demonstrate that food can be served â€Å"fast without being a typical fast-food experience. † The fast-casual chain is estimated to have 750,000 daily customers. Chipotle’s target demographic is 18 to 34 year olds, with a strong focus on college students. D. Peak Hours of Engagement The primary customer demographic for Chipotle is between the ages of 25 and 54. The upper limit is a bit higher than the traditional fast-food customer typically is, that’s because of their desire for a healthy menu served quickly. Lunch is still Chipotle’s busiest times, with sensationally long lines. The lines are so long in fact that recently Steve Ells told analysts on a conference call that the company was testing a new concept where an experienced employee would use a hand-held POS device to ring up sales for customers who are stuck in slow-moving lines. These long lunch lines have had a slightly negative impact to Chipotle sales as intimidated consumers look for less crowded venues. With the handheld devices, Chipotle believes they can cut 18-22 seconds out of the time it takes the average customer to order and get their food, which in turn should increase customer throughput and satisfaction. Dinner is also becoming a very popular time for consumers, especially in college towns and near malls. Consumers are now starting to see significant lines at dinner, with the throughput being typically much slower. That’s because dinner traffic tends to attract a lot of families with more children therefore orders are much larger as well. Chipotle is hoping their new ordering model, hand-held POS, will not only improve lunch but dinner wait times as well. E. Why (And How) Do Customers Chose Chipotle Why They Don’t Chipotle has a distinctive advantage in their menu options in regards to their competition. Considering that fast food restaurants do not market natural or organic food items, prospects and customers see Chipotle as a preferred choice. Chipotle is also known for larger dishes compared to other restaurants in the same segment. Between the quality of food prepared and the quantity of food provided, Chipotle fulfills the needs of the customer. Customers in this market segment can chose to eat wherever and whenever they want; the value that Chipotle provides satisfies their needs. The External Environment A. Competition Chipotle’s competitors are not directly part of the fast casual segment as that segment has never been truly defined. Instead they are defined more broadly as part of the restaurant and bar industry. The market share of Chipotle’s top competitors: McDonald’s (13%), Yum! Brands (10%), Wendy’s/Arby’s Group (6. 5%), Burger King Corporation (5. 1%), Doctor’s Associates Inc. , owner of Subway (5. 9%), Jack in the Box, owner of Qdoba (1. 5%), The rest of the market (64. 5%) is made up by smaller competitors such as Chipotle, Panda Express, Panera Bread and Pei Wei. The six major competitors command 35. 5% of the market share, making the industry unappealing for new competitors. Chipotle’s primary competitors are Panera Bread, Taco Bell (Yum! Brands), McDonald’s and Qdoba (Jack in the Box). Panera Bread operates in the growing fast casual industry and is seen as one of Chipotle’s biggest competitors. Qdoba has a similar menu and promotes a similar brand message as Chipotle. Qdoba has experienced some success and is quietly expanding throughout the country. Taco Bell is a close competitor because it offers Mexican style food and is a low cost alternative to Chipotle. McDonald’s is also a primary competitor as it is a dominant player in the fast food industry, commanding the largest market share. B. Economic growth and stability Given the current economic climate, Chipotle’s incredible shareholder gains should have been over by now, but they are not. Chipotle Mexican Grill is now the 3rd largest restaurant chain in the market, a far cry from the company’s focus of being a niche burrito maker. As stated earlier, the price per share of Chipotle stock was $432, which is up more than 20% this year. That makes a 60%-plus gain for the past 12 months and 470% plus gain for the past three years – a figure that made it a better investment than Apple. This year the company looks to increase its number of restaurants 13% to 1,390, despite forecasting 5%-7% store sales growth. Also, the company believes food costs will also rise by the same amount, whose costs constitute 32% of sales. The company still is projecting a period of growth and many analysts concur. Why not, so far Chipotle has been very good to its investors to date, and in fact have enough cash to follow Apple’s lead and start paying a dividend it chooses. C. Political Trends Many political trends affect Chipotle and their food. Government regulations not only mandate that Chipotle provide nutritional information, but they also have regulations on restaurants who claim to have â€Å"free range† or â€Å"organic† foods. Chipotle has to abide by these regulations and provides information to the government and its customers. The advantage for Chipotle being able to claim â€Å"free range† and â€Å"organic† is that it draws in customers who have the want to eat this type of food. Chipotle can market their food to the customers who desire organic and free range foods. This is a very desirable segment because better quality food results in higher sales and profits. D. Legal and Regulatory Issues The U. S seems to have a labor problem. Hard-working workers are forcefully being kicked out by the immigration. The latest company that was targeted by immigration is popular fast food chain Chipotle. Chipotle Mexican Grill is facing a criminal investigation over its hiring practices and whether the company willingly employed illegal immigrants at restaurants. In the 2009 Annual Report, Chipotle also outlined several risk factors including one in particular immigration. Various states in which we operate are considering or have already adopted new immigration laws, and the U. S. Congress and Department of Homeland Security from time to time consider or implement changes to Federal immigration laws, regulations or enforcement programs as well. Some of these changes may increase our obligations for compliance and oversight, which could subject us to additional costs and make our hiring process more cumbersome, or reduce the availability of potential employees. In addition, we have been subject to audits by immigration authorities from time to time. Although we require all workers to provide us with government specified documentation evidencing their employment eligibility, some of our employees may, without our knowledge, be unauthorized workers. Unauthorized workers are subject to deportation and may subject us to fines or penalties, and if any of our workers are found to be unauthorized we could experience adverse publicity that negatively impacts our brand and may make it more difficult to hire and keep qualified employees. If a significant number of unauthorized workers are identified in a particular market or across our company, the resulting disruption to our operations could be significant and our financial performance could be materially harmed as a result. † E. Technological advancement Chipotle continues invest in new media/technology advancements. The company has expanded its web presence and actively updates the contents of the site. Recently they added online ordering capabilities where users can logon and place an order via the internet, their phone or other mobile device. Recently, Chipotle invested in Point of Sales (POS) technology to help expedite long lines of customers during lunch and dinner rushes. The new POS devices will be managed by a Chipotle team member who will walk the line of the customers taking orders and payments on the spot, thus eliminating 90 seconds from the end of the purchase process. 90 seconds is not a lot for one customer but multiplied across the entire lunch population of 500 people, that adds up to hours of time savings and a huge increase in the throughput of a Chipotle’s line. F. Sociocultural trends The company continues to focus on the concept of selling simple, fresh, healthy food made quickly and served in a pleasant atmosphere. Chipotle has made it a point to become a trusted corporate citizen of the world, promoting social awareness around recycling, repurposing, and organically grown ingredients. This year on Earth Day (April 22nd), Chipotle will give every customer who purchases a repurposed billboard bag (made from recycled Chipotle billboards) a free burrito. Consumers tend to favor the companies that take a large sociocultural stand, regardless of whether they’re the biggest or not in their category. Chipotle has become the undisputed king of â€Å"Food with Integrity† precisely because it has positioned itself as the most credible and socially responsible challenger to the markets top leaders. Consumers recognize and promote a company like Chipotle, because it put a visible stake in the ground and consciously works to stay true to that proclamation. As long as they continue to be true to their word, consumers will continue to reciprocate the only way they can, with their hard earned money. Chipotle’s goals line up directly with their mission, which is to provide high quality food in a timely manner at a reasonable price. The external environment is trending toward healthier choices which are based on changing customer requirements. The fast-casual segment is the fastest growing segment in the restaurant industry. Chipotle is a leader in the external environment by establishing which high quality ingredients to use, select where they come from, and communicate this to the prospects. Customers in the fast-casual environment have shown that they want high quality food, in a timely manner, at a pleasant location, and Chipotle has followed their voice.

On August 2nd, 1990 Iraq Military Forces Invaded And Occupied Kuwait.

On August 2nd, 1990 Iraq military forces invaded and occupied Kuwait. The order was given by Iraq's dictator-president Saddam Hussein. His aim was apparently to take control Kuwait's oil reserves (despite its small size Kuwait is a huge oil producer; it has about 10 per cent of the world's oil reserves). Iraq accused Kuwait of breaking agreements that limit oil production in the Middle East. According to Saddam Hussein, this brought down world oil prices severely and caused financial loss of billions of dollars in Iraq's annual revenue. Saddam Hussein had the nearly hopeless task of justifying the invasion. Iraqi borders were not created until World War 1. There was also a further and more obvious blunder in a bid to justify this illegal invasion. Baghdad, the capital of Iraq, had namely recognized Kuwaiti independence in 1963. Hussein claimed that Kuwait had illegally pumped oil from the Iraqi oil field otherwise conspired to reduce Iraq's essential oil income. By invading Kuwait, Iraq succeeded in surprising the entire world. The USA ended their policy of accommodating Saddam Hussein, which had existed since the Iran-Iraq war. Negative attitude toward Iraq was soon a worldwide phenomenon. The United Nations Security Council passed 12 resolutions condemning the invasion. The ultimate decision was to use military force if Iraq did not withdraw by January 15, 1991. Then, when the deadline was set, it was time to start preparing for the worst, the war. President George Bush confronted little difficulty in winning Americans' support for the potential war against Iraq. However, the government found it difficult to decide upon and state one overriding reason for going to war. Was it to oppose aggression or was it just to protect global oil supplies? Other powers were more directly concerned as consumers of Persian Gulf oil, but they were not as eager to commit military force, to risk their youth in battle and to pay for the costs of the war. C ritics of President Bush continued to maintain that he was taking advantage of the issue of energy supplies in order to manipulate the U. S. public opinion in favor of war. After talking with U. S. Secretary of Defense Dick Cheney in early August 1990, Saudi Arabia invited American troops onto Saudi soil. He had seen Kuwait's destiny; therefore, he wanted protection. It was also the interest of the USA to stop any further advantage of the Iraqi army. The deployment was called ?Operation Desert Shield? These troops were armed with light, defensive weapons. On November 8, 1990 President Bush announced a military buildup to provide an offensive option, ?Operation Desert Storm,? to force Iraq out of Kuwait. The preparation of the operation took two and a half months and it involved a massive air- and sea lift. Finally, in January 1991, Congress voted to support Security Council resolution 660. It authorized using ?all necessary means? if Iraq did not withdraw from Kuwait by January 15. Shrugging off this final warning, Saddam Hussein resolutely maintained the occupation of Kuwait. The United States created an International committee to confront Iraq. Countries that were included in this committee were Afghanistan, Argentina, Australia, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Belgium, Canada, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Egypt, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Honduras, Italy, Kuwait, Morocco, The Netherlands, New Zealand, Niger, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, South Korea, Spain, Syria, Turkey, the United Arab Emirates, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The war also was financed by countries that were unable to send in troops. Saudi Arabia and Kuwait were the main donors. More than $53 billion was receive d. Before the war, it appeared obvious that Iraq would have very little chance against the committee. The strength between the parties was extremely unequal. The biggest difference was that the Committee had a total of 2600 aircraft, over three times more than Iraq's 800 aircraft. Most Arabs thought Hussein would not last more than six months. Lieutenant General Khalid bin Sultan, the commander of the Arab forces, gave Hussein only 40 days, and repeated this prediction many times. Iraq's chances were very poor. President Bush waited two days after the UN deadline for Iraqi withdrawal from Kuwait before ordering the Committee to begin action against Iraq. The

buy custom Wal-Mart as a Company essay

buy custom Wal-Mart as a Company essay Wal-Mart as a company is successful. They have been able to meet the needs of the consumer and at the same time get high returns for their business. Their big secret for this is making use of the latest technology and low prices for the consumer. Debates and interviews have been made on whether the company is good for America or not. Many people see the benefits of Wal-Mart as a firm and attribute it to the economic transformation that America has experienced. Wal-Mart as a firm has brought a great transformation in the American economy. The consumers have always demanded goods that they could afford in the consumer market. Unfortunately, they have been subject to exorbitant prices from the retailers, who have had no option due to high prices passed on to them by the manufacturer. Wal-Mart has therefore come in as a great relief for both the retailer and the consumer. As we speak, the retailer has the greatest say, with the manufacturer having to adjust the costs. This is a big step into better business, with better products and great bargains for goods and services. The consumer also has more choices. They can buy goods that come from the global market unlike earlier on when they would have to make a lot of effort to receive such goods. Other nations have been able to succeed forming the move. For example the suppliers such as China and Asian countries have doubled up their returns, making it more attractive for many other nations to move towards the same direction. It has also made it easy for the balance of payments to reduce due to the heavy transactions carried out everyday. The deficits that once existed and looked impossible to do away with them have truly been reduced. Therefore many nations may want to get business deals with such companies. The market in China for example has become busy, their ports full of activity and more of this is expected in the future. However some other people argue that the Americans want better standards of living than they want low priced goods. They want to be kept in a formal employment with a decent salary at the end of the day, something that Wal-Mart has done away with. They feel that the profit the company makes is nothing comparable to the many needs of the American citiz en. Wal-Mart has brought in a great economic benefit to the Americans. The critics of the same may have genuine concerns but the company cannot be done away with. The benefits are away above what has been the expectation of the majority. However, the disadvantages must be checked to ensure that Americans are able to embrace the companys ideas and efforts wholeheartedly. Buy custom Wal-Mart as a Company essay

Grammarly Review 2019 Pros, Cons, and Best Features for Writing

Grammarly Review 2019 Pros, Cons, and Best Features for Writing Grammarly Review 2019: Pros, Cons, and Best Features for Writing You need help.That’s why you’re looking into Grammarly, right?With the world turning to the online and computer space, having a reliable way of ensuring your grammar is nearly perfect each time is essential.Nobody wants a troll using their grammar as a weapon online.No matter if you’re a blogger, writing a book, or just want an app to take care of the technical aspects of writing across many platforms (including email thank goodness!), Grammarly might be the answer for you.But before we get into the Grammarly review, let’s take a look at what this software actually is.What is Grammarly?Grammarly is an app or extension for your browser that checks your grammar, spelling, plagiarism, and more in real-time on a number of different platforms, including Microsoft Word, WordPress, Facebook, and more.This grammar app is actually coined as being your â€Å"Free Grammar Assistant.†Sounds nice, right?But there are certainly limitations as with any  writin g software like this. Let’s take a look at a full Grammarly review of its features, the pros and cons, and the price point for premium and business upgrades. Grammarly Review: The Features with Each VersionAs someone who has used Grammarly’s free program for a few years while building a freelance writing business, I can confidently say that if you’re not using it, that’s a mistake.But there may be features you need that aren’t available with the free or even premium versions.Here’s a table covering each Grammarly feature and which plans cover it.FeaturesFreePremiumGrammar and spelling checksâÅ"“âÅ"“Checks punctuations grammar, context, and sentence structureXâÅ"“Vocabularly enhacementXâÅ"“Genre-specific writing style checksXâÅ"“Plagiarism detector (checks over 16 billions web pages)XâÅ"“How Much Does Grammarly Cost?As you know by now, Grammarly isnt just free and for a good reason.With as many helpful features as it offers in addition to what you get for free, paying a pretty penny is totally worth it if youre someone who needs more of those advanced capabilities.Heres how much Grammarly costs for each version:VersionMonthlyQuarterlyAnnualPremium$29.95 / month$59.95 (breaks down to $19.98 / month)$139.95 (breaks down to $11.66 / month)Free→→→Grammarly Review with Pros and ConsAs with anything, there are some pros and cons that come along with Grammarly.Let’s dive into this Grammarly review and discuss each in detail and what you can expect if you choose to use it for all your writerly needs. Grammarly ProsThere are many reasons Grammarly has exploded its growth in recent years. These are a few of many pros this writing software has to offer.#1 Real-time grammar correctingThis is fantastic and has changed the game when it comes to checking your work and editing faster.Instead of writing everything out and then clicking the â€Å"check spelling and grammar† button, y ou’ll know right when you make a mistake that you have, in fact, made an error.You might be wondering why this is so great when you can just check it after you’re done.Have you ever forgotten to hit that button when you spent a ton of time drafting something very important? Because I have.And let me tell you, if I could see the errorsas they happen, I can change them right away, resulting in a cleaner final result. Plus, it’s all automatic. You don’t have to click a button for Grammarly to do its job.#2 Highly accurateThis grammar software doesn’t make a whole lot of mistakes. Occasionally, it can misunderstand what you’re trying to say or put a comma where you don’t necessarily need or want one, but overall, it has a high rate of accuracy.And when you’re checking grammar, accuracy is always best. Just be aware of why its asking you to change something and only accept if its correct.#3 Easy to understand explanationsGrammarly doesn’t just tell you when something is wrong. While that would totally be okay, this program goes a step further with explanations so you can understand in order to learn and improve.So not only are you getting the benefit of your writing being polished in real-time, but you’re also learning how to become a better writer.Grammarly has 2 options when it comes to explanations. You can do a quick-view to make the change with little help like below:Or you can click See More in Grammarly and view a full explanation like the image below:The more you use Grammarly, the more you’ll understand where commas go, how to phrase certain sentences properly, and how you can strengthen your writing altogether.By a simple explanation like the one featured above, you won’t even need Grammarly as much in the future.#4 Customization Even if you’re using the free version of Grammarly, it’s pretty customizable given its limitation in features. You’re abl e to select your preferred language, turn it off on certain websites, as well as add new words you use often to the dictionary.This is perfect if you have any words you use regularly that aren’t necessarily â€Å"real† words, like brand names, slang, or abbreviations. There’s no need to fix each of these errors if you just click â€Å"add to dictionary† when Grammarly marks it as incorrect the first time.Just hover over the word and click Add to Dictionary in the pop-up box, as you can see below:#5 Very simple to useYou don’t have to be a computer whiz in order to figure out this piece of software. Essentially, all you have to do is install the plugin or browser extension and you’re good to go!Much like Microsoft Word and Google Doc’s spellcheck, Grammarly will underline incorrect words or grammar and show you what to replace it with and why if you simply hover over it.This is perfect for those of you who need a bit of help in the gr ammar department but aren’t thrilled with the idea of a more complex piece of writing software.Grammarly ConsIt can’t all be perfect, right? While there are some amazing features within Grammarly, there are certain aspects that could be improved.#1 It doesn’t work on everythingMost popularly, Grammarly doesn’t function on Google Docs, which can be a real bummer for those of you who use this writing software all the time.But, they are currently beta testing Grammarly with Google Docs so you might not have to wait long before this feature is available for good!Just take a look at the notification I received on my Grammarly Chrome extension when I was crafting this very blog post in Google Docs:It seems as though Grammarly is certainly breaking out and extending their services to more and more platforms which is great if you use many for work, hobbies, or a combination of the two.#2 Its free version is very limitedAs you can see from the table above, the free version of Grammarly is very limited. It really only has one function, and that’s to correct your spelling and grammar.While this might seem like a major con to some, it’s perfectly acceptable to others.Personally, I don’t need much more than just the free features. Going for Grammarly Premium is certainly more useful for those looking to transform their writing for the better or those who need a bit more than just grammar help.There’s a huge gap between the free version and the premium option that could be closed a little by offering more free features.If youre curious which writing software is best for you and if Grammarly is even a good fit, take this short, 2-minute quiz below to find out!Want to find the best writing software for you?Take this quick, 2-minute quiz to find out which will help you the most!Click Here to Take the Quiz!#3 Aggressive advertisingThis company wants you to upgrade they really want you to upgrade.While they’re c ompletely justified to get you to spend more money to go premium, their spam-like ads and emails can be a bit much for people.Thankfully, you can easily opt-out of their email list by unsubscribing and that virtually solves the problem on that end.However, they still advertise to you through the Grammarly extension from time to time by notifying you to upgrade.While it’s irritating, it’s still tolerable and not necessarily a deal-breaker.Grammarly AlternativesIf you’re not quite sold on Grammarly, there are other programs out there that are very similar you might want to check out.Writing SoftwareCostMicrosoft Word$79.99Scrivener$45Pages$28Freedom$2.42/monthGoogle DocsFreeEvernoteFreeFocusWriterFreeFastPencilFreeHemingway AppFreeDropboxFreeOpen OfficeFreeyWriterFreeYour Next StepsI hate to be the bearer of bad newsbut Grammarly won’t actually get the writing done for you, nor does it teach you how to write a book.And if that’s what you’re af ter, here’s what you can do next if you want true success:#1 Join your free trainingNo matter if you have a grammar editor sitting right next to you or a software that corrects it, they wont show you the way to not only write a book, but become a bestseller.Thats where we come in.

Perception of tone, intonation and focus Dissertation

Perception of tone, intonation and focus - Dissertation Example The double-articulation theory and any definition of language based upon it leaves a wide margin, for which the name 'prosody' is today a widespread designation. (PhonoMei, 272) Tones, or as some people call them tonemes, have exactly the same function as phonemes: they are distinctive, which means that the speaker, at a certain point in the message, will have to choose between a number of them in order to say just what he wants to say. It is, of course, perfectly immaterial whether the choice is conscious or not. If tones are not considered distinctive features of vocalic phonemes, it is because they are usually found to affect, not a vowel phoneme as such, but a syllabic nucleus, often made up of two or more phonemes or even more than one syllable. Chinese Languages and Intonational Features Of more importance for the history of Chinese is the way in which glottal features can affect vowels: Voiced aspiration, or "murmur," easily spreads from a consonant into an adjacent vowel, and the effects of this have been important in the development of tonal systems in Chinese and Southeast Asian languages. (Chang, 636) The dissimilation between voiced aspiration at the beginning and end of syllables, known as Grassman's Law, that occurred in Sanskrit and Ancient Greek was probably the result of the spreading of the voiced aspiration into the vowel in this way. A quite different kind of glottal activity combined with a vowel is called "creaky voice." It stands between normal voicing and glottal stop in the same way that "murmur," or voiced glottal friction, stands between normal voicing and voiceless glottal friction, or h. In Burmese the so-called "creaky tone" is found in syllables that formerly ended in a glottal stop and still have a weak glottal closure, contrasting to the strong final glottal stop that is derived from method suggested above for indicating the glottal features of obstruents. (Ting, 632) One could suggest'. Creaky sonorants would then be written: a + ?, m + ?, and so on. It is not known whether all languages have this same binary structure for macrosegments. Many reports on different languages pass over the matter of intonation in complete silence. A few specifically state that there are no intonational differences which can be subsumed within the description of the linguistic system, even though there are ups and downs of pitch which seem to be semi-organized culturally, at least to show some correlation with speaker's mood. Since detailed and effective intonational analysis is relatively recent, statements of the kind are not to be trusted; more thorough work with such languages may reveal full-fledged, if simple, intonational systems. If, indeed, there are languages in which no distinctive intonational differences are to be found, then this affords us a typologic criterion. Not all utterances in a language conform neatly to the macrosegment-pause-intonation-remainder scheme. (Tsay, 88) Almost always one is forced to recogn ize that some utterings are broken off before they reach a normal boundary between macrosegments. If a man is shot, or has to sneeze or hiccup, in the middle of a sentence, it is easy enough to regard the linguistically relevant event as having been cut off by an intrusive agent, and to discard the particular event as irrelevant for linguistic analysis. But in the normal

Paper for Reading for Research Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

For Reading for - Research Paper Example The idea that Donny’s father entailed four wives, whereby three consisted of whites demonstrated that he wanted to manifest to the parents that his race never prevented him from accessing love from both divides, especially the whites. The author demonstrates that their family stayed disowned by the grandparents, an issue that presented cruelties in their life. This expounds that racial discrimination inflicts torture to persons that fall prey and makes their stay miserable. The author also demonstrates that places like Hyde Park entail reservations as being settlements for biracial persons (Terry). This intents demonstrating that US consist of allocated places inhabited by certain half-colored persons, which manifests discrimination at its heightened levels. Donny remembers the grandmother threatening that he should shower well because his being black-skinned never prevented her knowing whether he was clean. The author also recalls numerous references as being ‘nigga’ by children that he encountered when playing (Terry). ‘Nigga’ meant that the children never recognized that Donny emanated from a mixed race, but dominantly noted the African as opposed to the white race, a case that reveal s ill racial relations exhibited by persons in US. Kwei-Armah explains that his immigration into US culminated to acquire a deepened knowledge concerning racial relations. For instance, the author notably expounds that race entails a subject of intense reference amongst the US compared to its minimal consideration in Britain (Kwei-Armah 64). I render support to the author’s sentiment on the bases that US presents an ill perception regarding to the Afro-Americans together with other minority groupings in the state. In addition, the author explains that US natives encounter hectic times trying to categorize persons of African-Britain descent because of the dominant American

Customized Learning Theory Essay Example for Free

Customized Learning Theory Essay Educational techniques have been around for many centuries. Through the centuries, teaching techniques have not changed. However, many methods have emerged which has been defined as educational theory. Students have many different learning styles that help them learn. Teachers must learn how to teach to include each of the learning styles so each student learns what they need to know. Teaching students with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) can be very difficult to teach. These students need to be active in what they are doing and what they are learning. Using the kinesthetic learning style will help tremendously when teaching a child with ADHD. Learning disabilities are problems that affect the brains ability to receive, process, analyze, or store information. These problems can make it difficult for a student to learn as quickly as someone who is not affected by learning disabilities. Certain kinds of learning disabilities can interfere with a persons ability to concentrate or focus and can cause someones mind to wander too much. Other learning disabilities can make it difficult for a student to read, write, spell, or solve math problems. Research is being conducted daily to be able to determine which learning theories work for which student. Some students learn better by listening, some by doing and some by hearing. Although, teaching can be dated back to the bible, Proverbs 4:2 states I give you sound learning, so do not forsake my teaching (Holy Bible, NIV). Romans 12:7 states that if it is serving, then serve; if it is teaching, then teach (Holy Bible, NIV). No matter what a teacher teaches, as long as each student gets what they deserve out of the teaching is the only thing that matters. Learning Theory and its Importance Every teacher has his or her own learning theory. Not every theory is the same. One of the best known learning theories in use today is the Piaget’s theory (Slavin, 2012). Piaget believed that there were four factors that lead to a child’s development. Children use aids and begin to understand how things work which helps the child learn how to do things for themselves. Another factor is that children learn from socializing with other children their age. This gives the child an opportunity to view other childrens behaviors and learn from each behavior. The child will then be able to develop their own patterns and personality. From there, the child can make their own decisions and find out what works best for them. Culture plays a big part in ways that affect learning theories. Vygotsky thought of the practice of education as a source rather than a result of the development of cognitive and learning skills. Many people before Vygotsky believed that people possessed the essential learning ability; however, it just needed to be coaxed out. Adolescence is one of the most trying times for a new Christian. According to Hosseini, Elias, Krauss, Aishah (2010), adolescence is a point in time when an individual makes a choice in their future education, any major life roles, any relationships, and where a child establishes toward long-term goal to work toward to. This proves that it is imperative of having Christian principles of morality integrated into the school systems. Description of an Effective Teacher and Learning Environment Being an effective teacher takes a lot of determination, understanding and commitment and also considered to be an intentional teacher. When a teacher focuses too much of his or her instruction on one area, other instructional areas could drop. Slavin (2012) states that teaching involves planning and preparation, and the components which make a good teacher are decision making, reflection, application of education research and self-knowledge and self-regulation. Teachers need to be highly qualified according to federal law. The problem was that a negative impact of the requirement of having highly qualified teacher on recruitment and retention of personnel in rural areas was feared. Leading educators in education and special education have argued that the requirement may worsen the already significant critical shortages and attrition rate in rural special education. Another problem that was brought up was the cost to have highly qualified teachers and no extra compensation. Administrators fear that they might not be able to recruit special education teachers who meet the highly qualified standard. This legislation has made an impact on the rural areas of public and private schools. If the standards are set high, then individuals who would want to be teachers would see education as â€Å"not as attractive as other career options† (Courtade et. al. , 2010, p. 10). Everybody knows that there are no two children who learn at the same pace but only an effective teacher would understand this. An effective teacher would use different learning styles to help educate each child. Direct instruction and setting objectives are important in the classroom. Being able to translate directive instructions clearly and concisely is imperative. An effective teacher wants to make sure the student can understand what is being taught which makes the difference between good and great learning. Being able to effectively deliver educational material would allow the students to become confident with his or her ability to learn what is being taught. According to Slavin (2012), poor delivery of lesson plans can have a negative impact on a student’s mental set. When a teacher has a good lesson delivery, it allows the students to become more confident; however, it is necessary that the lesson delivery be given using various delivery methods. During classroom instructions, a student does not only need ample time to learn new material, the student needs to review old material that was already taught. Having the time to review and learn new material shows the students how the old and new material goes together and instills the importance of all the material. Homework is a part of a lesson plan that is extremely important. Homework was once thought to be essential to learning and should be mandatory. It was once thought that homework was important and can further a student’s education more than a student who did not complete the homework assignments. This was contradicted when research was conducted when students were allowed to choose whether or not they wanted to do homework. Results showed that the group who did not do the homework outperformed the students who did the mandatory homework (Gutarts Baines (2010). Technology has become a big part in education. Technology has taken over the ranks for textbooks, emails, information, and paper. Several counties in Virginia have been using iPads and laptops instead of textbooks (Reid, 2011). Digital technology holds enormous potential for transforming instruction (Reid, 2011). The introduction of new technology into the classroom is an important component to help foster a learning environment that will encourage problem-solving and critical thinking (Reid, 2011). However, if a teacher chooses to use any form of technology in the classroom, the teacher needs to be well educated with technology. Some people would think that if a teacher was illiterate when it comes to computers, then why teach with them or use computers in a classroom. A teacher may not need to know the â€Å"ins and outs† of technology but he or she must know what websites are trusted, how to â€Å"surf† the internet, send out emails, set up blackboards, and use whiteboards (which can display what is on the computer onto the wall or blackboard). Technology has been very helpful when it comes to distance learning. Distance learning has helped many adults go back to college to get a degree when his or her life does not allow them to go to an actual classroom. Individuals with reading disabilities tend to become overwhelmed with reading and other activities during school. A child who cannot read well and is in middle school will not be able to take proper notes because he or she does not know how to write well either. In one study, a teacher used an iPad as a tool to help a fifth grade struggling reader with ADHD. The use of the iPad helped the student focus attention, and the iPad also helped the student become more metacognitive in reading. Using the iPad showed an increase of one year’s growth in a six week period using pre- and post-assessments (McClanahan, Williams, Kennedy, Tate, 2012). The student also gained in confidence and sense of being in control of his learning. While generalizations to other struggling readers with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder cannot be made, the success this student experienced suggests that the use of this device is worth serious consideration and research in similar contexts (McClanahan, et. al. , 2012). Learning Characteristics: Modalities and Ability Grouping Learning modalities are important when it comes to learning and teaching. The three different types of modalities include, visual, auditory, and kinesthetic. According to Anderson (n. d. ), learning modalities are the sensory channels or pathways through which individuals give, receive, and store information. Perception, memory, and sensation include the notion of modality. Approximately 25-30% of students are visual learners (Anderson, n. d. ). Visual learners are those who learn by seeing (Anderson, n. d. ). Approximately 25-30% of students are auditory learners (Anderson, n. d. ). Auditory learners are those who must hear what he or she hears to really understand it. Approximately 15% of students are tactile or kinesthetic learners (Anderson, n. . ). Tactile or kinesthetic learners need to feel and touch and get a better understanding if movement is involved. However, students can have mixed modalities which include visual and auditory, visual and kinesthetic, and auditory and kinesthetic. There are about 25-30% of students who have mixed modalities (Anderson, n. d. ). Learning modalities are important but it is not the only thing that helps the students. Teachers need to be prepared in their subject and need to be knowledgeable in the area they are teaching. Just because a teacher is knowledgeable, does not make them an intentional teacher and does not make them knowledgeable in writing lesson plans. If a teacher does not know how to deliver the knowledge to the students, the students are not going to learn as much as they should. When a teacher makes a lesson plan, it helps the teacher to be prepared and helps the teacher know how to convey much needed knowledge to the students. The concept of ability grouping goes along with learning modalities. Ability grouping allows students to group together based on their ability to learn. Ability grouping allows students of higher level to be grouped with high achieving students. Ability grouping also allows students of lower level to be grouped with lower achieving students. This type of grouping makes the assumption that the teacher will be able to teach the students based on the same level. This causes a problem because it can cause the lower level students to fall further being the higher level students because they are not taught the same things and the same ways. Personal Reflection When conducting the Learning Styles Profile on myself, it made me aware of my learning styles which is that I am a more of a visual learner than anything but I feel that I am more of a kinesthetic learner so I would classify myself as having mixed modalities. Just watching something being done would not keep my attention but if I watched something being done while I was doing it, then I would have a better understanding. I would use this as part of my theory because an effective teacher has to have something for everyone. An effective teacher would have instructions for the auditory, visual and kinesthetic students so that each student can learn his or her own way. When conducting the Philosophical Methodology of Learning Profile, it showed that I scored highest and I have strong feeling in progressivist, and traditionalist methodology. My lowest score was actually a negative score and that was in socialist methodology. Inasmuch as I am an extreme progressivist, not all of it is true. I believe that everything has to have a point and to be proven but that does not mean that I deny the existence of God. I really believe that in the progressive mode the teacher becomes the facilitator or the director of learning, while the student becomes the center of focus as an individual. I believe that school revolves around the children. I believe that if a teacher looks at a class as a whole and not individuals, the individuals who need help will not get it. A child with special needs â€Å"slips through the cracks† all the time, and in my opinion, that is not acceptable. The supervisor of learning can direct the learning from different perspectives ultimately considering the needs of the individual. An experience centered approach stems from this philosophical methodology using projects, cooperative group activities, and critical thinking and problem solving, decision-making skills. Getting children to work together as well as separately will help the children get ideas off of other students. This way, the student will know if they need extra help in a certain area and can ask for help when needed. Conclusion Each child learns differently. Each teacher has to have his or her own theory on what would work in his or her classroom. Schools are for learning† and â€Å"teaching promotes learning, but learning also takes place through experience and individual study† (Van Brummelen, 2009, p. 13). A teacher must â€Å"trust in the Lord with all your heart and lean not on your own understanding† (Proverbs 3:5). Inasmuch as educational theories have been around for centuries, times change, the way that teachers educate students will change, and the way children learn will change. Teachers must adapt to the â€Å"New Age† which includes many forms of technology and new learning theories.

The Characters in A Streetcar Named Desire Essay -- A Streetcar Named D

A Streetcar Named Desire is a classic tragedy written by Tennessee Williams, which earned him the Pulitzer Prize as well as many other awards. This brilliant play explores many important themes and issues. The main recurring theme Williams explores to the readers is the conflict between fantasy and reality, honesty and lies. However, sexuality, violence, and social differences also shape the action of the plot, in which they contribute to the effect of the characters of the play. The three main characters, Blanche Dubois, Stella Kowalski, and Stanley Kowalski, have different ways of dealing with the said conflicts in their harsh surroundings in which they live in, as they all face different crisis. Blanche, who suffers from emotional and inner conflict, is caught between two worlds and tries to escape reality and the truth as much as she possibly can with her imagination. Stella on the other hand, is a naà ¯ve and sensitive character, and may be considered to be the protagonist of t he play. Stella tries to ignore the truth going on around her, and as harsh as they may be, she accepts them. Stanley, who is an aggressive, dominant, and sexual character, uses violence to receive his desire, no matter the cost. Throughout this play, Blanche, Stella, and Stanley try to survive and deal with reality in different ways in order to satisfy their desire. Blanche DuBois is the most interesting character in A Streetcar Named Desire. This is because she has an amazing ability of making her fantasy seem like reality. From the beginning of the play, Blanche is already represented as an unstable woman. She has lost her fortune and residence due to creditors, and has turned to her younger sister for nurture. As the play develops, Blanche’s tr... ...of the two worlds was sent to a mental institution. Stanley on the other hand, is a very controlling and brute character. He believes that he is the master of his house and that everything should be going according to him. When he feels like his superiority is threatened, he uses violence to retain his power. He does anything and everything to maintain his dominance. After raping and sending Blanche to a mental institute, he feels that he has completed his revenge from her, and is once again the master of his home and wife. Stella suffers from her husband’s bad temper. Despite that Stanley uses violence to get her to obey. However, she has now accustomed to his aggressive ways and has gotten along with the harsh reality surrounding her. Even after hearing that her husband raped her sister, she chose to believe the guilty and punish the innocent by sending her away.

Discrimination in the United States Today

Two blue and white school buses pull out of TC Williams High School parking lot destined for Gettysburg College, the site for this summer's football camp. Parents looked on with expressions of disgust and worry as their sons disappeared around the corner, now under control of the new black head coach, Herman Boone. Every seat on the bus was to be occupied by one white and one black football player. Players either stared off into space or out the window in order to avoid any contact with the player sitting beside them.The year was 1971 and this was going to be the first season the Titans played as an integrated school with both blacks and whites on the football team. The season would be characterized by hate, crime, brotherhood and determination and triumph. Despite their differences in appearance and the disapproval of the town they left behind, the team would need to come together as brothers to bring home the perfect season so that everyone would remember the Titans.According to Me rriam – Webster dictionary, the definition of racism is â€Å"a belief that race is the primary determinant of human trait and capacities and racial differences produce an inherent superiority of a particular race† (Merriam Webster Dictionary 484). Racism has existed in our culture throughout human history in many different forms. Differences in skin color, language and customs have influenced the way people view and treat others. Racism has influenced past wars with slavery, caused segregation in the US in the 1960s and early '70s, and is present still today in the form of discrimination.The first documented form of racism in the US may have been slavery. Even though slavery was eventually banned in America, segregation continued. Not until many years later did the blacks received the same rights as white people. Still today, racism between ethnic groups is evident in the form of discrimination. Despite the efforts many have made to put an end to racism, eliminating a ll traces of it is ultimately impossible. Racism is still alive and well in the United States today.Issues on racial profiling, corporate downsizing, layoffs in the industry, racial and class segregation, hyper – segregation, economic racism and institutional racism are but just some of the living proofs to this kind of discrimination happening around us. It has been a struggle our forefathers have battled out and today, it has still not seen an end. It has and still continues to endure since time immemorial. The struggle to impede partiality from affecting law enforcement practices is as patriarchal as the Constitution of the United States itself.Also adversely, for the most part of our past, partiality peace enforcement – founded on fear rather than evidence – has been prevalent and futile (ACLU 4). Since the disaster of September 11, America have witnessed a boost in the country's desire to let pass law enforcement and defense practices founded mainly on skin pigmentation or other permanent attributes, and a certain desire on the end of the present administration to administer such procedures (ACLU 4). The country's Asian, Muslim and Arab populace are very much affected by such physical assaults.Rules chiefly laid out to impact specific classes usually end in the damage of the human rights of everyone involved. Furthermore, racism causes the United States to be less secure as a nation, considering the inadequate law enforcement assets are redirected and people who would rather not to be subjected to government perlustration are pinpointed (ACLU 4). The disaster of September 11 has created general counter – immigrant perception tolerable in the law enforcement and civil defense actions integrate prejudice into their implementation (ACLU 4).Ever since the disaster of the September 11 insurgent assault, it has been the legitimate tactics of the administration to hold, cross – examine and arrest beyond criminal offense  œ usually for long – term on the grounds of their native roots, race and faith. Actually, the very insertion of civil defense exclusion in the guidelines is an affirmation by the justice department that depends on racism and discrimination in its local anti – insurgent efforts (ACLU 5). Racism is at all times at odds with the nation's central statutory principles of impartiality and justice.Law enforcement founded on general attributes in the likes of ethnicity, faith and native roots, instead on the analysis of a person's conduct, is a faulty and useless action for guaranteeing civil (ACLU 6). During the times shortly after the September 11 insurgent attacks, the justice department began what measured to a comprehensive agenda of defensive arrest. It was the initial huge – scope arrest of a set of people on the grounds of their native roots or descent since the inhumation of Japanese – American at the time of the Second World War.In the period of the ins urgent assaults, civic personnel pierced through Asian, Muslim and Arab territories all over the United States, grabbing them from pathways, and even inside their residences, offices and places of worship (ACLU 9). The cluster and detention of a large number of the population were subjected under a strange disguise of cover – up, abandoning wives, offspring, schoolmates and bosses suspecting the victim's whereabouts and speculating on the identity of the next captive (ACLU 9).The individual expenses of the authority’s racism policies are immeasurable: diligent, obedient citizens abruptly finding themselves bound arms and foot, detained incommunicado in lone incarceration for over a month each; estranged from relations; residences and workplaces lost and existence flipped right side facing down. For most people, the ultimate defeat of all time is actually the harsh discovery that the place they came to call as their own, the very one which swore liberty and prospective, favored them no more (ACLU 11).The application of segregating by ethnic group, background, faith or native land runs opposite to what is questionably the central theory of democracy: each and everyone are made equal, and are at liberty must be dealt with unvaryingly by the government, notwithstanding immutable self like skin pigmentation, religion, ethnic or national roots (ACLU 18). For both citizens, either Black or Brown, racial discrimination connotes shorter, not so healthy, less – esteemed lifestyles. Racial discrimination verdict class philosophies and is the thought and tradition of white domination.It is the system of racism and repression based on skin pigmentation, physical appearances, roots and ethnicity. Its foundations can be traced as a validation for slavery and the invasion of the people of the United States. Ever since, slavery in America was attached to the progress and evolution of capitalism. Based on the trade and possession of human beings on the grou nds of their physical appearances and skin tone, its idea was the manipulation of unsettled labor for great earnings.As properties, Africans were sought as if they were animals, brought to now the United States, and then traded on public sale like creatures of inconvenience. Native American Indians suffered the same fate as their African counterparts as they too were murdered on a huge scale (Marshall NP). Ethical and logical reasoning were invented to give reason for this capture, trade, enslavement and mass killings against humanity. As a philosophy, racial discrimination presented the ethical and logical foundations of slavery, the spreading out of colonialism further to the west and the capture of Mexico’s other half.Hence the reason of this set of guidelines was, and even until now is, to set further views and philosophies based on the illusion that people of darker tones are innately low-grade (Marshall NP). The racially prejudiced utilization of the crime subject, incr easing chauvinistic and law enforcement aggression, intensifying separation, criminalization, immigrant – related assaults, rising poverty, living rough and joblessness, amplifying typecasts in media and environmental racial discrimination all signify the intensity of the crisis (Marshall NP).The leanings must be viewed in the perspective of the strengthening of the class efforts. Corporate curb and mass dismissal in the business have resulted to an general drop in the standards of living by the blue – collar workers, particularly the ethnically and nationally demoralized components, and have aggravated the development of racial discrimination. There is a direct relationship between these subject matters (Marshall NP). Capitalism’s general predicament combines a brand new aspect to these issues. Corporate curb and mass dismissal have swept out a lot of the previous reaps opposed to racism in the industry.As the fiscal crisis intensifies, contemporary types of ec onomic racial discrimination are making their presence felt (Marshall NP). Huge rate of joblessness and demarcation are its most straight and stunning result. Rising figures of unemployment cases concerning Asians and their African American counterparts are twice the rate of the Whites. Prolonged joblessness is also exceptionally grave. A huge fraction of those living in the rough are Latinos and Black. Economic racial discrimination’s dreadfulness is mostly observed on its effect on Latinos and Black youths, who predominantly live in penury (Marshall NP).A main attribute of the growth of racial discrimination at the present moment is the height of quality of separation. Segregation has hastened rather than degenerated and happened to be more severe, depicted by pressing destitution and awfully meager situations of life. This is grounds for closer scrutiny of the implication of segregation these days, as more than a consequence of fiscal factors but as a conscious business an d administration policy, with far – reaching repercussions (Marshall NP).It is a consequence of business and administrative policies counting red – lining as well as the former President Reagan’s and current administration’s bureaucrats’ slashes in housing and municipal expenditures, which have brought about the damage of metropolitan zones. The damage on national support for developing and maintaining civic housing projects has lead to disastrous outcomes; other than this is the former President Clinton’s bureaucrats’ unsympathetically racist and influential scheme to utilize HUD taxes to construct prisons (Marshall NP).Ethnic and class separation has created a segregated institutional organization, and played a role in the sudden descending glide of the quality of learning made available for both Latinos and Black youths of society particularly in the United States. The privatization of municipal education is aggravating this crisis and bringing new disparities into the scene (Marshall NP).The problem of segregation confronting all ethnically and nationally demoralized and particularly African Americans are the straightforward consequences of the organizational problems specifically during the later parts of the 1970s and 1980s as well as the industrial cut back of the 1990s. These cultures and neighborhoods must be regarded as an indispensable feature of the particular repression of these peoples – group, ethnic and national – and a way of manipulating and slashing these neighborhoods off from the rest of humanity and of actually isolating the blue collar workers (Marshall NP).Recent reports directs to what is called hyper – segregation of African Americana within the country’s major industrial metropolises namely Houston, Detroit, Los Angeles, Cleveland, Newark, Philadelphia, New York, and Chicago, metropolises in which the organizational problems and prolonged and generational re dundancy have been deeply felt. Hyper – segregation encompasses the topographical, political, fiscal and social segregation of â€Å"`the aforementioned neighborhoods. It exposes that racial discrimination aimed at the African Americans has a exceptional feature and has arrive at a contemporary and unparalleled phase (Marshall NP).Economic racial discrimination is also associated with the issues of metropolises, where the most neighborhoods are situated. As central industries set out, services are permitted to deteriorate, lanes disintegrate, bridges collapse. Here, the drug use and abuse goes on increasingly, mortality rates sky rocket levels much higher those in the less developed countries, and illnesses such as tuberculosis and AIDS are almost uncontrollable. Here the neighborhoods are in a virtual situation of obstruction as racist law enforcers, under the excuse of combating drugs, threaten and coerce.Here, people of color particularly the younger ones are regularly cu rved up in speed, and have crammed the country’s penitentiary and detention centers almost to a spill over, African American adolescents amounting to approximately 35%, either in detention centers or subjected to the jurisdiction of the criminal justice organization (Marshall NP). Nationality, sex and background in the business realm must not be a problem. Instead, working well in a diversified environment must be everyone’s aim (Ishimaru NP). Varied sets of skills are in tall order particularly in the American offices these days.But then again, a certain race in itself cannot possibly make it all happen. At this point, diversity fulfills its real essence. Various people from every civilization must share and value each other’s outlooks and beliefs to be able to come off a solution to a crisis and ultimately cause success not just for themselves but for the team they work with (qtd. in Ishimaru NP). Every industry should aspire to diversify. Certainly, it is the proper way to go. Diversity in the business world makes a good logical in itself. It requires thoughtfulness, visualization and commitment to be momentous.Furthermore, it commands eagerness to scrutinize the conventional way of handling business and what is prized in its employees (Ishimaru NP). To be able to produce advancement as far as diversity in the business world is concerned, it is vital to re-evaluate one’s principles and be able to communicative what merit is really about. As people keep on diversifying even more, elevating workers who displayed an ability to diversify to communicate well with his co – employees setting apart aside social discrimination must be highlighted (Ishimaru NP).Studies confirm that operating in a diversified setting is associated with more important associations. Moreover, more friendships between different races are also created in this place. â€Å"The ethnically varied neighborhood is also a model of a diversified surrounding (E stlund 10). There are reasons to trust that the distinctly augmented occurrence of reported friendship between people from diverse backgrounds is founded chiefly from improved relations and incorporation in the business realm. Yet in the greater scheme of things, it is more than a friendship tale.It also speaks of the common but spread out implication of connectedness that shell out of the daily cooperation, informal sociability, mutual welfare, whines, achievements and frustrations among co – workers. All the same, their positive feature is suggested by the occurrence with which they are able to establish real friendship that transcends social discrimination. Racial conflict and segregation is still alive and well. Even so, they were definitely narrowed and combined with thoughts of harmony, respect, friendship and resemblance (Estlund 11).In point of fact, it is only in the business realm where a more lasting and mutual interaction is possible. It is the only place where on e can actually see it happen. Every person must search for to be able to team up with their co – workers in any place and time. This type of team up must be made amongst people of diverse roots, ethnic set and gender. Diversity in the business realm, affairs and association that go beyond social discrimination can be counted on to bring about heightened approval and empathy. Besides, it can perhaps form less hostility and typecasting amongst diverse roots, ethnic set and custom (Estlund 12).African – American middle school learners are sensitive regarding the issue of racial discrimination and are willing to voice out their thoughts about the topic at hand. Thoughts of injustice and prejudice associated to race will take place specifically in a teacher relationship, which is made difficult by problems of command and influence (Melvin 37). The condition of the increasing population of pupils from ethnic minorities in public institutions and the majority of white instruc tors in the public institutions is a crisis.White instructors need to rethink the crisis of the failure of various pupils from ethnic minorities in the institutions. Instructors nowadays hardly ever display explicit racial discrimination, but may unintentionally act discriminatorily in concealed and understated ways. As a result of placing the burden of achievement in institution completely upon a pupil from an ethnic minority, the instructor does not reflect on his role in creating the institution a positive learning ground.The floor is certainly amassed against people from ethnic minorities and instructors in an undersized way have the capability to offset the effects of racial discrimination. Definitely, there are a lot of other aspects that be part of the cause of a pupil success like a supportive family. Still, white instructors lean to classify these aspects with the consequence of holding responsible the victim and omitting the reality that the true rival is institutional rac ial discrimination.White instructors must to be not as much concerned about being branded racially prejudiced and be less troubled with contesting such accusations whenever they are expressed by pupils. Rather, instructors should to observe how their own actions, both with respect to their dealings with pupils and their selections of classroom matter to guarantee that they are doing everything feasible to assist pupils from ethnic minorities to succeed (Melvin 39). The asset of the United States as a country has been rooted in its ability to distinguish and nurture its diversity.Its blend of diversity has been a collage of expressions and outlooks that collaborated to clothe the country to be unified, in a never ending quest for life, liberation and sovereignty for all. While there will always be disagreements on the ways and measures that gets in the way of success, may all rise up every single day, and safeguard the nation’s ability to expressive what it deems as its absolu te right to be heard exercising its people’s freedom of speech (Jones NP). Hope should remain. Hope in the odd that living in an ethnically diversified world is feasible.More than being an odd, it is the kind of life everyone else must work hard to achieve. A life that is lived in accord between people regardless of native roots is an ideal kind of life. It is certainly a kind of life that transforms and surpasses boundaries formerly defined, aimed for the betterment of all (Racebridges. net NP). As we close the chapter on one heritage recognition to bridge the pages to the next, may everyone else never forget that the United States was molded on the hard labors of its immigrant populace.Having come from the Plymouth Rock, or from the weight of servitude, the force has been established and set free of the control of racial discrimination (Jones NP). For everyone to gaze further at the road that lie ahead, it is necessary to set sights on the rear view mirror to keep certain t hat alarming signs of the threats that lies further on are not overlooked. It is important to study, assess and commemorate history, or be condemned in recurring failures habitually. The past should be the handbook and experience must be the lead. It is there to serve as a reflection of the path yet to be (Jones NP).Ethic and socio – economic condition are amid the most well-known kind of inter – class affairs that mirrors kinds of social discrimination in the country. Whenever social discrimination is present, prejudice is a crucial feature of inter – class affairs. Prejudice can function to underpin the representational borders that divide ethnic class from one and the other (MacArthur & MacArthur NP). Racial discrimination is as relevant a subject matter at present as it was two decades ago (Miles168). Quite the opposite of other age group the world today is typically more and varied, mobile and integrated than it has ever been.These days, people find themsel ves living in a world with not only complete strangers, rather quite particularly exceptional individuals (Estlund 20). In our day than ever before, it is critical that all people take a firm position against racial discrimination. Everyone must stay alert and prepared to battle it out in opposition to those who longs to segregate and demoralize societies on grounds of race, background, ethnic group, faith or principles. A hate – provoked offense against members of a specific race is still an assault all of humanity. We are constantly challenged by racial discrimination in every aspect of society.Countless marginal neighborhoods are still subjected to different faces of racial discrimination and racist brutality. For most neighborhoods, the racist danger has augmented. There is a need for efficient and impartial actions to deal with all forms of racial discrimination. The governmental structure counter racism or hostility have not yet stood firmly on its ground, in some parts of the country still needs execution. There is a need to enforce it successfully and noticeably. Victims must recognize that their encounters of racial discrimination will be critically dealt with by powers that be.Perpetrators of the crimes must be made aware that their deeds will not be allowed by the world. For one, the possibility of creating deep and multi –thread ties grounded on resemblance is nothing sort of usual. On the contrary, the possibility of creating ties that surpasses social discrimination thrives. However, establishing such kind of ties that surpasses social discrimination is not quite simple. By not counting on the help of a certain amount of force, this type of ties is unfeasible. All the same when it carried out, it is perhaps more lean and more awkward that the type of ties grounded on resemblance (Estlund 20).To all intents and purposes, these ties can foster trust. It can generate a sense of togetherness, harmony for a reason. Ultimately, compounded with the development towards objectivity and integration in the office and beyond, trust could be encouraged as well (Estlund 20). In spite of everything, no one person can possibly live solely by himself. It is man’s basic nature that requires him to establish and interconnection with his neighbors. The world exists to blend diverse civilization. This is just but one of the certainties in this world.Instead of isolating oneself from his neighbors whom he perceives to be unlike himself, may everyone else simply learn to love and embrace his own as well as his neighbor’s individuality. The diversity in this world is worth more than its simple meaning. It exists to be a living reminder of the real essence of man’s uniqueness. It is there to impart the lesson to all ears that need to hear that differences in all intents and purposes are the common ground where people of all races and places can meet half way. And all else is better taken a step further from there. Firm rebuff of the racist philosophy is necessary for everyone.Impartiality, non – existence of prejudice and deference for the human civil liberties of all are frequent threads in our culture, which highlight the battle in opposition to racism. They are an essential part of one’s commitment to his neighbors. It is not simply a subject for institutional action. There is a demand to remain united in the battle in opposition to racism and succeed. It is a form of corruption to the future and a renouncement to the common codes of conduct if with consent the racist is permitted to develop a scheme wherein the people’s actions are deemed to be normal.